Lab - Specimen Collection
Why is it important to have your Manitoba personal health care card?
In the laboratory, your personal health care card is used for:
- Patient Identification
- Confirmation of the correct spelling of your legal name
- Verification of your Personal Health Number (PHN) on the health care card with the number on the laboratory requisition.
- Confirmation of your date of birth and gender. Laboratory results can mean different things depending on a person's age and gender. Several laboratory results that are normal for a 70-year-old male are not within normal limits for an infant, teenage boy, or a pregnant woman.
What will the laboratory staff ask me to do?
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You will be required to spell your name and give your date of birth in the collection room to:
• confirm accuracy of the information entered into the system
• confirm your identification - Fasting is required for many laboratory tests. This means you should not eat or drink anything for several hours (usually 10-14 hours) before the collection.
- We may need to know the exact time you last ate, drank, or took medication. Food or drugs in your system can affect laboratory results.
- Your height and weight are needed for electrocardiogram (EKG) tracings for the cardiologist interpretations.
- You may be asked to collect a midstream urine at the laboratory, bring in a first morning specimen, or a 24-hour timed collection.
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If you are required to collect a sample outside the laboratory, please provide the following legible information on the sample:
• full legal name
• date of collection
• time of collection - Laboratory staff will explain all procedures to you. Please ask your physician if you have any questions regarding the laboratory tests.
Who gets my laboratory results?
- All your laboratory results are confidential.
- Results are given ONLY to your doctor and at his/her request we will give the report to another doctor or specialist physician.
How will I learn the results of my test?
- You should discuss this with the doctor who ordered the laboratory tests.
- Laboratory staff is not authorized to give out laboratory results.
When will my doctor get my test results?
- Most results are reported within 24-hours of your initial laboratory visit.
- Some laboratory tests are more complex testing and can take longer. For example, a throat culture will take 48-hours.
How does the laboratory ensure my specimens and results aren't confused with other patients'?
- The information from you and your doctor is entered into the laboratory computer.
- Your specimens are labelled with your full legal name and a unique computer number.

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